SSD Cache Planning on Synology: When to use and how to size in Australia
Use SSD cache only where it solves a clear bottleneck and verify gains with simple before and after checks.
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SSD cache can accelerate small random reads or writes on HDD volumes when the working set fits within cache size.
It is not a replacement for a full SSD volume when low latency is required across all data.
When SSD cache helps
Look for workloads with hot subsets of data and many small operations.
- Catalogs and previews for photo libraries
- Small files and indexes for team projects
- VM metadata and application temp files
Cache types and media
Choose read only or read write cache based on risk and workload.
- Read only cache - lower risk and simple to deploy
- Read write cache - faster writes but requires safe shutdown and good power conditions
- Use NAS or data center grade SSDs with sustained write endurance
Sizing the cache
Size to cover the active working set rather than the entire dataset.
- Start with 5 to 10 percent of the active data size
- Increase only if hit rates remain low after a learning period
- Keep spare capacity on SSDs to maintain performance
Setup steps
A short sequence keeps deployment predictable.
- Confirm slot compatibility and install SSDs
- Create read only or read write cache in Storage Manager
- Warm the cache by running typical workloads before measuring impact
Monitoring and tuning
Track hit rate and latency to verify benefits.
- Use performance graphs to watch cache hit rates
- Adjust cache mode or size if results are weak
- Revisit after DSM or application updates
Common pitfalls
Avoid these mistakes that reduce value.
- Using cache to hide failing disks or poor network paths
- Sizing too small for the active set
- Expecting cache to speed up large sequential transfers
FAQs
Short answers to common cache questions.
- Will cache help Plex streaming - not much for large sequential reads
- Do I need two SSDs - mirror pairs add resilience for read write cache
- Should I pick NVMe or SATA - pick what your model supports and size for endurance first
Need technical support or more detailed guidance? Please contact Synology via our Synology Support – Australia page. It includes ticket, Live Chat, warranty and downloads links.